TYPE DESIGN INFORMATION PAGE last updated on Wed Nov 20 11:46:48 EST 2024
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Futura: Wikipedia
From the Wikipedia entry: Futura is a geometric sans serif typeface designed in 1927 by Paul Renner. Although Renner was not associated with the Bauhaus, he shared many of its idioms and believed that a modern typeface should express modern models, rather than be a revival of a previous design. Renner's initial design included several geometrically constructed alternative characters and ranging (old style) figures which can be found in the typeface Architype Renner. Futura was commissioned by the Bauer type foundry. The success of Futura coincided with the creation of many competing geometric sans serif typefaces including Kabel, Metro, Vogue, Erbar and Spartan, Twentieth Century, and Century Gothic among others. Futura has an appearance of efficiency and forwardness. The typeface is derived from simple geometric forms (near-perfect circles, triangles and squares) and is based on strokes of near-even weight, which are low in contrast. (This is most visible in the almost perfectly round stroke of the o, but the shape is actually slightly ovoid.) In designing Futura, Renner avoided the decorative, eliminating non-essential elements. The lowercase has tall ascenders, which rise above the cap line. The uppercase characters present proportions similar to those of classical roman capitals. Uses of Futura by businesses: Graphic identity of Volkswagen and Union Pacific, Swissair (1950s to the 1990s), Boeing's flightdeck labeling, films by Wes Anderson and Stanley Kubrick, the commemorative plaque left on Earth's moon by Apollo 11 astronauts in July 1969, Ikea Sans and Opel Sans (Futura-based house fonts designed by Robin Nicholas), Doctor Who (BBC series), RAI Radiotelevisione Italiana, and Ferrovie dello Stato. |
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file name: Paul Renner Futura 1929 Poster by Paige Drummond 2015
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1929 Poster by Paige Drummond 2015b
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Emalie Mooren 2015
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 poster by Jiayin Song 2019
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Himali Auplish 2015
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Himali Auplish 2015b
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Himali Auplish 2015c
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Himali Auplish 2015d
file name: Paul Renner Futura 1927 Poster by Himali Auplish 2015e
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Luc Devroye ⦿ School of Computer Science ⦿ McGill University Montreal, Canada H3A 2K6 ⦿ lucdevroye@gmail.com ⦿ https://luc.devroye.org ⦿ https://luc.devroye.org/fonts.html |